Cacopsylla pruni in Poland and its significance as a vector of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum’

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A real-time PCR method for detection and quantification of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum’ in its natural hosts

A real-time PCR assay conjugated with the fluorescent SYBR Green I dye has been developed for rapid, sensitive and quantitative detection of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum’ in its natural hosts, in stone fruits such as apricot plants and in the insect vector Cacopsylla pruni. The selected primers amplified specifically a fragment 153 bp long from the rplV (rpl22) gene of ‘Ca. P. prunorum’ and...

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Apple proliferation (AP), pear decline (PD) and European stone fruit yellows (ESFY) are among the most economically important plant diseases that are caused by phytoplasmas. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that the 16S rDNA sequences of strains of each of these pathogens were identical or nearly identical. Differences between the three phytoplasmas ranged from 1.0 to 1.5% of nucleotide positions...

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The European stone fruit yellows (ESFY) caused by ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum’ (‘Ca. P. prunorum’), is a devastating, quarantine phytoplasma disease. This agent leads to serious damage in apricot and Japanese plum orchards, including decline of infected trees. The consequences are considerable economic losses in production. European plum and cherry are less susceptible to ESFY, although th...

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همراهی Candidatus phytoplasma prunorum با کوتولگی زرد برگ آلو در ایران

به بیماری‌های فیتوپلاسمایی پیچیدگی کلروتیک برگ زردآلو (Prunus armeniaca) ، لپتونکروز آلوی ژاپنی (P. salicina) و بیماری‌های زردی و زوال هلو (P. persica) ، آلوی اروپایی (P. domestica) و بادام (P. duilcis) زردی اروپایی درختان میوه هسته‌دار (ESFY) گفته می‌شود ((Seemüller et al. 1998a. فیتوپلاسمای عامل این بیماری از نظر فیلوژنتیکی با  فیتوپلاسماه...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Zemdirbyste-Agriculture

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1392-3196

DOI: 10.13080/z-a.2018.105.023